Thanks iCats 2012

February 9, 2013 in iCat Fellow 2012 by Tim R Nichols

After a lot of ups and downs, learnings both in the workshop in Zurich and from the field, the iCats fellowship 2012 has come to a close. The majority of the fellows have departed from their respective regions and countries and are heading home to digest the plethora of information and stimulation they have undergone in the last year. From building capacity and financial modeling tools in Haiti, to developing a mobile health strategy in South Africa, the fellows have applied their vast knowledge and experience in difficult environments to create impact. Not only impact for their organizations, but impact on peoples lives, the people within the organizations, and most importantly on themselves. If less was accomplished than hoped for while working for the organizations due to adverse conditions, many of the fellows stepped up and helped provide feedback to prevent similar situation for the incoming class 2013. Most importantly, people were willing to take a step back, put their lives in perspective, and give something back.

Here are some impressions from the last year that have created an everlasting impression:

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From the Hub in Zurich
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A couple of the fellows from 2012

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Africa, Tech Hubs, & GDP

October 20, 2012 in Africa, iCat Fellow 2012, LGT VP, M2M by Tim R Nichols

The tech market in Africa is currently growing at an exponencial rate as the fiber optic cables reach the barren coasts from Senegal to South Africa. Tech hubs are sprouting up almost as fast as companies looking to invest in emerging models to enter the market. Cell phone penetration is at an all time high where the conversion from “feature phone” (basic Nokias) to smart phones is under way creating new opportunities in the market.

There is a direct correlation between the GDP growth and tech hubs in Africa where incubation labs will introduce new business practices, development, programmers, entrepreneurs, creatives and investors with a space to work, network, and create.

Using the Usahidi platform, you can view this correlation mapped out:

https://africahubs.crowdmap.com/

These spaces will become the central nervous system for tech in the community and serve as a landing pad for technology and business in Africa. They will be key in facilitating new points of exchange for long-term expats, fellows, and finding local talent to be submerged in the next wave of innovation from the bottom up in Africa.

The GDP growth in Africa:

And the tech hubs:

We’re Doing It For The Kids of Meds & Food for Kids!

September 29, 2012 in iCat Fellow 2012, LGT VP by Alex Proimos

A Photo Essay on Tuberculosis and Operation ASHA in Cambodia

September 15, 2012 in iCat Fellow 2012, Operation Asha by Amandeep Singh

Making An Impact When You Are One In A Billion

September 11, 2012 in iCat Fellow 2012, India, LGT VP, Operation Asha by Avani Parekh-Bhatt

The whole team at OpASHA

I have struggled for months to put into words how this time in India as an iCats fellow has made me feel, and today, I will try to express what seven months of living in India has felt like.

This is not my first time working in this country of wonder and chaos. When I was a little bit younger, a little bit “greener” and a lot more idealistic, I came to this place to start an initiative that ended up fizzling out, started way before the country, or even I was ready to commit to make sure that it panned out.

When I was that “fresh” and wide-eyed about social entrepreneurship, it was easy to see the beauty through all the chaos that defines this place as the norm. I even went so far as to normalize the chaos in my mind – the ups and downs and trials of living in a developing nation in flux became second nature. I navigated unnamed cow-filled streets, learned to drive a scooter, and bargained down to a “local” price, and blended in in a way that felt like I had accomplished learning enough about this culture to become a part of the community.

when I was younger

A different avatar, post tsunami in South India

This time around, living in Delhi had been a different. No longer wearing the rose-tinted glasses of my early 20s, I knew that this foray back to my “homeland” would be something I was not prepared for entirely.  As an iCats fellow, I expected an experience that was professionally enriching and that gave me the ability to grow into a more strategic role providing support to social enterprises, and even giving me the tools and the boost needed to start my own social venture. I definitely had all of those benefits after coming here, but with some additional life lessons that I’d like to share here.

Firstly, when you go to someplace to make a difference and you realize you are lucky to be able to get to and from work  alive when the following things happening to you, you feel blessed; 1. Getting so much dust in your eye that you look like you went on a 6-day whiskey bender, 2. Knowing that the “runs” does not mean some type of Olympic sport and, 3. Getting jostled and tossled so much in auto rickshaws, getting in and out of the metro, and walking on the roads that you feel like life is a constant earthquake.

Secondly, when you are doing strategy work, it’s not the same as taking to the villages wearing your home-spun cotton “khadi” that Gandhi extolled. This is a different type of service, and one that is not less needed that the on the ground activism. When I thought of all the “good work” going on in India before, my mind would automatically think of grassroots activism, hunger strikes, and rural schools in the middle of the Rann of Kutch desert in Gujarat. I thought of the hundreds of social activists I met and that made me their family the last time I spent time in India.

This time around, I am a cog in a larger operation, one that plans to revolutionize the way tuberculosis is treated around the world. The seed of that work started in India, but the scope and the dream is a far cry from a single village in a sleepy desert location in North India. The world is the stage for Operation Asha, the organization that I am proud to help get to the next level with my work. (www.opasha.org)

Undoubtedly though, the nature of this work, looking at development and changemaking from 30,000 feet, feels like I am out of touch with my former conception of doing good work. After all, I am a grassroots gal at heart, deriving energy from being with people and learning from them and their local wisdom.  In fact, it is easy to forget sometimes, sitting in my air conditioned office, sleeping in my nice fancy bed at night, ordering non-Indian food (aka anything with CHEESE), and having access to the nicer things in Delhi – that the country I am living in is in a state of incredible change and sometime turmoil.

I’ll give you an example: Since coming here in February, my eyes have been opened to exactly just how bad this place can be for women. As a young-ish woman myself, I will sometimes face mild harassment on the street, or have to take extra precautions when meeting friends or returning home at night to stay safe. A system of calling and texting friends when we leave home for the evening, and return home late is an unspoken rule enforced without much protest – it’s necessary for safety. I have dared to wear a dress only once, exposing my knee and my calves, and even in such a modern city such as Delhi, decided I will never do it again for all the ridiculous negative attention it garnered. My relationship with space – especially personal space, is tested every day. As a woman in this country I find that it is easy for every man to play a game of chicken with me when I walk. I am the one expected to move to the side if a man is approaching opposite me, or I am standing somewhere and he wants to be in that space. And often, I find myself making the accommodation, so I don’t have to deal with an argument, additional leers, or an unwanted grope. I come home exhausted from reorienting myself with the world, where I once thought I could walk with pride and felt safe, I now see that I am always trying to make myself smaller to avoid calling attention to myself in a way that puts me in danger. (sad, but true – as this is a far cry from my natural personality)

India ranks lowets for plight of women in all g20 countries

India ranks lowest among all the G 20 countries:
Child marriage, foeticide and infanticide, sexual trafficking, domestic slave labour, domestic violence and high maternal mortality all make India worst of the G20.

Women have been beaten, raped, killed, stalked, and groped since I came here with alarming frequency – some for no other offence than being a woman in a bar.  In the northern town of Guwahati (see the story here: http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report_guwahati-molestation-what-really-happened_1714657) a particularly atrocious case was caught on film – a mob of men, pawing at, groping and pushing a young girl in the street with onlookers nearby and NOBODY STEPPING IN TO HELP HER.  And it seems like every day there is a story on the news of on Facebook, reminding me – in this place with its incredible growth story, in this land of a billion people, I am just another woman fighting to maintain my sense of strength and resiliency – just like all the other women in India – outraged by each news story that yet another one of us had succumbed to the callous treatment of women that is still so ingrained in this society.

The things that gave me hope as a young women in my 20s in India – I can no longer see through my airconditioned gaze – the joy of drinking water from a handpump, being followed by hundreds of children asking for me to take their picture during a visit to a small village, going to eye camps to screen people for cataracts – those experiences are not there for me now. Instead, I can only make the connection in my mind, back to the work of organizations here that are scaling solutions to improve the overall human condition, those like Operation Asha – that if they (we) are successful, that this place will be a lot better for people like me, those that feel like they are invisible among  the billions.

Social entrepreneurship is a tool that can give lives meaning and freedom from just existing. I think the biggest lesson that I take from this year in India, is that the world does not always give any of us space to live fulfilled lives; sometimes you have to create that space for yourself and for others. For me, that space was starting a social entrepreneurship meetup in Delhi. For Operation Asha, it was creating hundreds of low-cost centers in disadvantaged locations in India and Cambodia to help serve tuberculosis patients that are the poorest of the poor. Maybe for you, it’s deciding that your life can be lived differently – who knows?

some of the 2012 iCats fellows in Zurich ... brr

Some of the 2012 iCats cohort in Zurich. I miss you guys!

While all of these emotions swirl, it’s easy for me to forget that even being one in a billion is a lucky chance. My hope is that by the end of this experience, I will be able to reconcile my feelings for this country that simultaneously gives me hope, and also exposes the harsh realities of life. At the end of writing all this I came to this conclusion – the space that we have been given to live is a gift. Make it your own, and leave it even better than you found it. And this is exactly what I will spend my life doing.

Onwards and upwards, dosts (friends)!

Avani Parekh-Bhatt is an International Fundraising Strategy Consultant at Operation Asha. She loves to see baby cows in India, and hear the parrots outside her room in the morning. And she’s greatful to whoever invented air conditioning. Watch this, it will make you smile: making friends in the field

LinkedIn: in.linkedin.com/in/avaniparekhbhatt

A Rollercoaster of Emotions

August 29, 2012 in iCat Fellow 2012, LGT VP by Alex Proimos

After the novelty of capturing photos worthy of the front pages of National Geographic, New York Times and Washington Post wears off the harsh reality of life in Haiti hits home. The lines “I’m so proud of you” and “I wish I could something like that” ring so empty when you’re surviving without clean running water, fresh fruit and vegetables, reliable electricity, phone, internet and trustworthy quality medical attention if heaven help you if get sick – beyond the weekly stomach pains from poor diet and food poisoning – or injured. When you’re totally disconnected to ‘life’s grid’, what magnifies the shallowness of such superficial lines of support is when you see these same people making obnoxious Facebook posts where they are either living an opulent life or making pathetic 1st World whines or both.

Being an iCat fellow for LGT Venture Philanthropy for me is a bona fide commitment to social impact investment and the transferal of professional skills to social entrepreneurs and enterprises seeking assistance to scale and become – most importantly – sustainable. In my case, I gave up a tenured finance professor position at university earning more than US$100,000 a year to be a 1-year fellow on $1000 a month with no proposition waiting for me in 2013. Undoubtedly, it was a big decision. But it’s definitely not a fellowship for an Ivy League grad to grab a few appealing lines to their curriculum by signing up and leaving after a month in a developing country because it’s all too hard. Nor is it for someone that thinks social impact investing is masquerading at a U$50 million foundation or suiting up, sitting in an air-conditioned office in Washington D.C., or Zurich for 8 hours each day and rehashing field reports for a phantom investor base. It requires real maturity, self-determination and willingness to experience a dangerous emotional rollercoaster.

Social impact at Meds & Food for Kids (MFK) in Haiti for me starts each morning at 6:30am, Monday to Friday (and sometimes Saturday), jumping into the back of an old white diesel Toyota four-wheel-drive with shorts, a t-shirt, flip-flops, MacBook Pro and 12-years of hands-on investment experience and 8-years as a university professor teaching undergraduate and postgraduate finance up top. What attracted me to the position was the role requirements: an enthusiastic and highly capable individual to refine and update the current business plan and financial projections as MFK moves through the process of scaling up operations through the installation of a new factory in Haiti – more than doubling output in 2012 and increasing ten-fold by 2015 and a desire to work in the exiting, unpredictable world that is Haiti. And that’s what got me excited and ready or so I thought.

But you can never know what the unpredictable world of Haiti means until you actually step foot in the country. Raw footage and snapshots of the earthquake that struck near Port-Au-Prince, the capital of Haiti, in early 2010 only provide a hint of what to expect. However, it’s hardly the same as actually hitting the bumpy road and driving 15 kilometres or 25 minutes to work each day passing tragic visions of a living hell and tainted smells resultant from a failed-state merry-go-round that become deeper and deeper etched into your consciousness. It the sort of thing would make even the most devoted Christian question faith.

Over the past few months, the excitement of adventure has begun to wear away and the sleepless nights have started to set in as I reassess my decision to join the fellowship program and ultimately be in Haiti. I’m sure that by New Year I will be highly appreciative of the experience and extremely proud of the work that I have done in the field but now it just feels different and irreconcilable.

The internal pressures have been enormous as I continually re-evaluate my place in the World and see my personal relationships severely tested and sadly eroded – it’s pressure that brings a tear to a grown man’s eye. My feelings are not from homesickness but a realisation how immature people in the Western World are to the plight of the average man. Eerily, I know that I was just as immature and inconsiderate when leaving university after my Bachelors in Finance and the end of 2001 where my biggest desire was to ‘go for greatness’ and earn US$1 million, invest it in low-risk bank deposits and live off the interest – how grand?

As much as I feel rewarded by my work at MFK, preparing the business for immediate sustainability and significant expansion, I realise that come December it’s time to checkout. I cannot live here anymore unlike, sadly, the typical Haitian that is trapped, hoping for better days. For me, I miss too much my connection to the World at large, contact with friends and family and the priceless feeling of 1st World capitalism at my fingertips. It’s not that I want to be greedy but it’s nice to know that little pleasures are always there to soothe desires – if need be – much like the sugary, caffeine infused bottle of Coke, in Haiti, that works magic in boosting those frequent draining and distressing days.

Whatever happens post 2012 with my involvement in social impact investment space I can assert with conviction that beyond overcoming neurotic thoughts I have made a small noble mark on the World and likewise it has made an extraordinary impression on me. In sharing my experience I can only hope I inspire others to truly challenge themselves over-and-above the trivial decision to make a larger one time tax-deductible donation, next disaster or charity appeal and commit to a year of their privileged lives to the field.

MBPT rollout @m2m

August 8, 2012 in iCat Fellow 2012, LGT VP, M2M, mothers2mothers by Tim R Nichols

Monday was the big day for the mother baby pair tracking project where we rolled out 20 smartphones to five sites around South Africa in one of the poorest townships in the country called Khayelitsha.

m2m works filling the gaps where the country’s medical system fails to provide adequate medical attention to patients, and in a place where the HIV rate is one out of ever four people, time is critical for these women.

The tracking program is designed to help m2m employees locate and update the client’s record from the field using smart phones to help make them adhere to the medication schedule. If they fail to take the medication on time, the body can build up a resistance and it’s likely they will pass the virus on to the baby.

Along with client record retrieval, the system also adds the electronic forms to queues based on where they are in the antenatal or postnatal process, notifies the mentor mother of upcoming tasks, and will go as far as sending an SMS to the client for their appointment.

A couple pictures from the rollout from the sites:

Transitioning to Cap Haitien, Haiti – Meds & Food for Kids

August 2, 2012 in iCat Fellow 2012, LGT VP by Alex Proimos

Haiti has a special way of making a week feel like a month and perceiving progress happening in reverse.

Trying to describe Haiti to someone that has never been here is a real challenge. Words alone aren’t enough. You need some kind of photographic proof and that’s just to reassure yourself that what you saw was real. Haiti could be thought of as a combination of South-East Asia, Africa and South America but without the proverbial foot on the ladder of progress and development. It’s is held down fighting an internal war for survival. Flaming rubbish in new found dumping grounds, stripped cars and truck carcasses littering the main streets, serve overcrowding of vehicles made worse by children riding on the roof ducking low hanging branches, pigs and goats scouring the trash for something to eat, some women walking with buckets of water on their head and others sitting on the road selling handfuls of mangoes, bananas and whatever else they can get their hands. The more you reflect, the more it’s depressing.

I can hardly imagine what the place would be like if foreign aid, investment, the UN and humanitarian aid organisations disappeared totally, like the New York Times, CNN and Washington Post journalists after the tragic 7.0 earthquake of January 7th 2010 – that displaced millions and claimed almost 300,000 decimating Port-Au-Prince – was no longer considered “news-worthy”. The struggle of Haitians living without clean running water, electricity or food to sustain basic nutrition is even harder to comprehend when you think how well its island neighbour the Dominican Republic prospers in comparison.

What’s driving Haiti’s lack of development and daily chaos? Is the government to blame? Or is it something ingrained in the people? Or all of the above? I don’t now but without a doubt 32 coups in the past 200 tumultuous years must have tainted the social landscape. It’s not something I’ll work in 6 months! One night sitting on the roof of Louka Breda – my housing compound which we share we other NGO staff and UN officials – after work with a “Prestige”, the 2000 ‘award winning’ beer of Haiti, looking over the outskirts of the city of Cap Haitian thinking about the plight of Haiti that I remembered an assignment that my mother gave her high-school students – paint an animal that Noah forgot. Maybe Haiti is a country that God forgot, despite a hugely devoted religious population.

Even as an expat knowing that my time in Haiti is temporary it’s a struggle. The place’s chaos tests patience levels and is constant drain on energy. I find it hard to think that only 6 months ago I thought that living in Lima, Peru was a shock to the system. Lima (especially San Isidro, Miraflores and Barranco), in comparison, is a dream, with the mod-cons of electricity, clean water, internet, rubbish collection, giant supermarkets and the token StarBucks for the homesick Americans. In Cap Haitian, each night, there’s an imaginary roulette to see which ‘basic’ resource, water, power or internet is not available. During my first week at Camp Breda I was lucky enough to have the trifecta for 3 days in a row.

At the end of 6 months in Haiti I’m sure that I will be able survive anything with my bounds tested and stretched over and over. It’s what I want despite my colleagues suffering a bout of swear words and white whines about a lack of resources, from time-to-time, particularly about the internet and not being able to upload my photos. I believe it’s so important to test yourself. I had the opportunity to take a significantly more cosy post in either Colombia or Nicaragua for the second half of the year but I chose the Haitian experience for the personal challenge of working in a country that I thought I would only see on t.v. and being a part of the incredible Meds & Food for Kids.

Meds & Food for Kids, which is a portfolio company of LGT Venture Philanthropy, is a non-profit dedicated to the treatment and prevention of childhood malnutrition in Haiti. They produce a variety of Ready-to-Use Therapeutic Foods (RUTF) based on a peanut-butter paste (Plumpy’nut) filled with key vitamins and minerals critical for childhood development and its impact is phenomenal. After six to eight weeks, a child treated with RTUF has an 80% likelihood of recovering from severe acute malnutrition, whom without such treatment would have up to a 20 times greater likelihood of dying before their fifth birthday. I also have to add that the product tastes great too, with my fair share of taste tests in the past week. If only I could find some ice cream to pour it over!

I’m very proud to be associated with such an important mission and working directly Haitians and an incredible group of inspirational American expats, Pat (the Founder), Tom, Jamie, Jennifer and Gaby. These expats offer a true home away from home. There are no attitudes to get in the way of a hard day which can be too emotional to cope with. There’s no other option. We live together, travel to work together, eat breakfast, lunch and dinner together, spend the weekend together and most importantly laugh together! It works because subconsciously we all acknowledge the large sacrifices each of us made and continue to make working at Meds & Food for Kids in Haiti. It serves the base of an unwritten bond that we share every time there’s another ‘only in Haiti experience’, whether it’s fighting in the open market for the weekly shopping list, seeing trucks, buses, motors and people almost colliding with our 4WD every minute on the way to work, plastic bottles being thrown off of vehicles, live chickens tied to rope draped alongside a car, or worse, watching a farmer beating a cow in the face with a stick in the middle of the road because it will not get up as it has a bad leg. If there is such a thing, I would call this place is visually tiring.

However, amongst the daily heartache, Haiti offers an oasis, Cormier Hotel, a beachside resort, which offers the perfect all-day Sunday release for the weary ‘solider’ – sand, surf, warm water (25 degrees), wholesome food and Cormier Punches (overload with rum). Perfect before waking up on Monday at 5:30am for another 50+ hour workweek making a small difference in the life of the Haitians.

Lastly, as usual I have a whole stream of photos highlighting life in Haiti.

www.fluidr.com/photos/proimos

mHealth kick off @ m2m

July 26, 2012 in iCat Fellow 2012, LGT VP, M2M, mothers2mothers by Tim R Nichols

This week I started the user acceptance training (UAT) for one of the largest rollouts of mHealth to date at mothers2mothers. The system will capture information through a smart phone and record all the data throughout the PMTCT cascade to help deliver healthy babies.

The mHealth system for tracking and evaluation will be used to link the HIV positive mother starting with the first visit at any of the sites in South Africa, until 18 months after she has delivered her baby. The m2m mentor mother will have the device on hand and be able to query key indicators during the PMTCT cycle which should compliment the entire process. Because of the migratory nature of the clients, previously it was difficult to measure how effective the program was when the mothers went from one site to another, sometimes in the same day. The previous paper based system would not allow the mentor mother from one site to know that the client had already visited a m2m client, which clinic, when, and for what.

The system is using a custom built application installed on the smart phone and is connected to a custom server in the main office. The application will also send notifications based on a queue to help with active client followup, or ACFU.

This very ambitious process is scheduled for rollout next week, so stay tuned for more updates from the field!

Some pictures from training:

Stories from an iCats fellow in Nicaragua: how to build more resilient communities in flood prone areas

July 20, 2012 in CO2 Bambu, iCat Fellow 2012, Nicaragua by Bibiana Jurado

Dear future applicant to the 2013 iCats fellowship program,

If you are reading this blog you might be asking yourself whether it is worth to make a “pause” in you business career and put your professional skills in the service of the less advantaged people in the world.

So, let me tell you briefly what it has been for me to leave a comfortable and stable life in Paris and come to come to Granada, Nicaragua, to work for CO2 Bambu as part of the 2012 iCats fellowship program with LGT Venture Philanthropy.

After a short adaptation period (switching from a cosmopolitan city of 2 million people to a colonial city/town of 150,000, in which I got used to work at a more “easy going” pace, in a much more casual environment and sometimes under exaggerated high temperatures!), I got immersed in the amazing experience of being part of a social business and contributing to create positive impact in Nicaragua, the second poorest country in Latin America.

Flooding is a major problem worldwide and a significant issue to address when it comes to tackle Climate Change. CO2 Bambu, a Nicaraguan start-up social business, leader in the development of affordable eco-housing solutions for the most vulnerable communities in Nicaragua, is an example of the meaningful role that private actors are playing in the development of innovative impactful solutions to tackle major global problems such as Climate change.

Working for CO2 Bambu has given me the opportunity to have a holistic understanding of the flooding situation in Latin America. It allowed me to actively participate in the development of a tangible, affordable and sustainable solution to shift the paradigm for the millions of eco-refugees unsuccessfully relocated far from their land of origin, as a consequence of the increasing number of floods worldwide due to Climate Change. This solution is called AMPHIBIOUS HOUSES:

MALACATOYA necesidad de un cambio de paradigma en zonas inundadas

CO2 Bambu was launched initially as a bamboo reforestation project in 2008 and, over the past 3 years, has established itself in Nicaragua as an innovative builder of eco-responsible housing, using the local guadua bamboo, a giant bamboo that grows amply through out Nicaragua. The bamboo-based homes that CO2 Bambu builds have been deployed as part of post disaster reconstruction programs.

As a result, CO2 Bambu came to understand that responding Post Disaster is a band-aid approach when coastal communities in Central America are facing crisis. We therefore decided to tackle the problem head on and develop an affordable bamboo-based amphibious house, a more permanent solution that maintains the integrity of vulnerable communities living in flood prone areas and will constitute a paradigm shift in the way we deal with disasters today.

I am deeply convinced that the development of affordable amphibious houses will make these populations more resilient to floods and will constitute a big step towards the challenge of Adapting to Climate Change. My wish is to see these people settled in amphibious communities in the near future.

Finally, participating in the iCats fellowship program with CO2 Bambu allowed me to have a better understanding of the extent of the flooding situation in Colombia, my home country, where a series of unprecedented rains have resulted in massive flooding, affecting close to 2 million people in the last two years. The fact that Colombia is now considering relocation as a solution for its eco refugees further reinforces my conviction that this is a journey worth taking and that my iCats fellowship is contributing to my personal growth as well as my assigned company’s momentum in the field of Climate Adaptation.